1. Tristan da Cunha
Tristan da Cunha is a group of remote volcanic islands in the southern Atlantic Ocean, and also the name of the group's main island. This is the most remote inhabited island in the world, lying 2816 miles from the nearest land, South Africa, and 3360 kilometers of South America. This is part of the British overseas territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, which also include St. Helena 2430 kilometers to the north, and the equator Ascension Island and even further removed, the grouping of British South Atlantic island into one that is far from the center given aggregate . Tristan da Cunha said the location of "the most remote inhabited the Earth. It has a population of 275.
This region consists of the main island of Tristan da Cunha itself, which measures about 7 miles across and has an area of 98 square kilometers, along with the uninhabited and Nightingale Islands wildlife that can be accessed and the island of Gough Island.
2. Kiribati
Kiribatiis an island nation located in the central tropical Pacific Ocean. It consists of 32 atolls and one raised coral islands, spread over 3.5 million square kilometers, straddling the equator and bordering the International Date Line to the east. The name Kiribati is the local pronunciation of "Gilberts", derived from the main island chain, the Gilbert Islands. Kiribati's independence from Britain in 1979. It is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the IMF and World Bank, and became a full member of the United Nations in 1999.Kiribati, an island located on the eastern land borders of this planet, far from civilization is 2665 km. Woe is available to people, Kiribati and the largest marine reserve protected for its beautiful beaches.On the remote island there is drinking water, food and accommodation for tourists.Kiribatija most easily reached by air from Honolulu.
3.Piticairn
Islands Piticairn four volcanic islands in the vast expanse of the Pacific, which is called paradise "for stranded" Food and other necessities to the island on ships sent whenever prevaljuju day of 2172 miles to get to this island .. the official name of Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands, a group of four volcanic islands in the southern Pacific Ocean. Islands is a British overseas territory, the latter remaining in the Pacific. Four islands - named Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie, and Oeno - spread over several hundred nautical miles and has a total area of about 18 square miles.Only Pitcairn, the second largest and measuring about 2 miles, inhabited.
The islands are famous as the home of the descendants of rebels and Bounty Tahitians who accompanied them, an event recounted in many books and movies.This story is still apparent in the surnames of many islands. With only 50 residents, Pitcairn is also notable for being the jurisdiction of most people in the world. The UN Committee on Decolonisation includes the Pitcairn Islands in the UN list of Non-Self-Governing Territories. Pitcairn Islands
4. Easter Island
Easter Island is a Polynesian island in the Pacific Ocean southeast, in the southeastern most point of the triangle Polynesia. A special area was annexed in 1888 Chile, Easter Island is widely known for its 887 monumental sculptures are still there, called moai.created by early Rapanui people. This is a World Heritage Site with many islands that are protected in the Rapa Nui National Park. The history of the island has experienced a collapse of ecosystems, the extinction of many species of prehistoric; these events were associated with over-exploitation of resources on the island. In the underlying geology of the island is one of the extinct volcano.Easter Island, 2076 km from, the mainland known as the great stone sculptures of human heads. Despite the large distance Chilea, there are regular flights to Easter Island track. On the island there are a number of hotels and various tourist activities such as horseback riding and hiking.
5. Saint Helena
Saint Helena is an island of volcanic origin in the South Atlantic Ocean. This is part of the British overseas territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, which also includes Ascension Island and the islands of Tristan da Cunha. Saint Helena measures approximately 16 by 8 kilometers and has a population of 4255.
The island has a history of more than 500 years since it was first discovered as an uninhabited island by the Portuguese in 1502. Britain's second oldest remaining colony, Saint Helena is one of the most remote islands in the world and for many centuries an important strategic interest to ship sailing to Europe from Asia and South Africa. For several centuries, the British used the island as a place of exile, notably for Napoleon Bonaparte, Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo and over 5,000 Boer prisoners.
6.Attu
Attu is the largest island in the west and the Near Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska, so the most westerly point of land relative to Alaska and the United States. This is the location of the battle of World War II only the United States lands on the ground, and the area of the battlefield is a U.S. National Historic Landmark.
Attu Station, the only area in inhabited islands, is actually located at 52 ° 51 'north latitude, 173 · 11' longitude east, so by definition one of the most western point of Alaska.
7.Galapagos
Galapagos Islands are an archipelago of volcanic islands distributed around the equator in the Pacific Ocean, 972 km west of continental Ecuador. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site: wildlife is the most famous feature.
Galapagos islands and surrounding waters are part of a province, a national park, and marine biological reserve. The main language on the islands is Spanish. The islands have a population of about 40,000, which is a 40-fold expansion in 50 years.
The islands are geologically young and famous because of their large number of endemic species, studied by Charles Darwin during the journey of the Beagle. His observations and collections contributed to the birth of the Darwinian theory of evolution through natural selection.
The first crude navigation chart of the islands was carried out by pirates Ambrose Cowley in 1684. He named the islands after some of his fellow individual pirates or after the English noblemen who helped cause the privateer's. More recently, the Ecuadorian government gave most of the islands Spanish names. While Spanish is the official name, many users continue to use the English names of older, mainly because it is the name used when Charles Darwin visited.
8.Cocos Islands
Cocos Island is a small island located approximately one mile from the southern tip of Guam. Cocos Island is sometimes confused with the Cocos Keeling Island Australia, but they are actually a lot of miles apart. Guam Cocos Island is a popular place for visitors to escape for the day to shop, fish, snorkel and hang out at the beach. Guam Cocos Island is one big reason a lot of vacation in Guam and provides beautiful views for any journey.
Cocos Island reflects the history of the history of the Chamorro and Spanish merchants. Although Cocos Island is now a major tourist attraction, it never became a major ship accidents. In June 1690 the Neustra Senora del Pilar de Zaragosa y Santiago struck the reef on the southern island of Cocos.
9.Falkland Islands
Falkland Islands are the islands in the South Atlantic Ocean, located about 300 miles from the coast of mainland Argentina, 700 miles from mainland Antarctica, and 3800 miles from Africa. There are two main islands, East Falkland and West Falkland, as well as 776 smaller islands. Islands are self-governing Overseas Territory of Great Britain and Stanley, East Falkland, is the capital.
Since the establishment of British rule back in 1833 Argentina has claimed sovereignty. In pursuit of this claim, which was rejected by the islanders, Argentina invaded the Falkland Islands in 1982. It encourages announced two months during the Falklands War between Argentina and Great Britain and the defeat and withdrawal of Argentine forces.
Since the war, there has been strong economic growth in both fisheries and tourism.
10.Xisha Island
Xisha Island, 329 kilometers from the nearest mainland province of Hainan, located in the waters of the South China Sea. It is known that specific types of birds that live only on this island and rare tropical plants.
source: http://all-mistery.blogspot.com/2010/07/10-pulau-terasing-di-dunia.html
